Which method enhances discrete trial training by prompting the correct response immediately after the instruction?

Which method enhances discrete trial training by prompting the correct response immediately after the instruction?

• A. Varying tasks and instructions
• B. Backward chaining
• C. Forward chaining
• D. Errorless teaching

Answer: (D)

The idea being tested is prompt-based learning in discrete trial training, specifically errorless teaching. In this approach, a prompt is provided immediately after the instruction to guide the learner to produce the correct response. By delivering the prompt right away, the learner almost always gives the correct answer, and reinforcement follows for that correct response. Over time, prompts are faded so the learner starts responding independently, which strengthens the correct stimulus-response association and reduces frustration from errors. This method is distinct from varying tasks (which targets generalization) and from chaining methods (which focus on the order of steps in a task) and is precisely about preventing errors through timely prompting.

The idea being tested is prompt-based learning in discrete trial training, specifically errorless teaching. In this approach, a prompt is provided immediately after the instruction to guide the learner to produce the correct response. By delivering the prompt right away, the learner almost always gives the correct answer, and reinforcement follows for that correct response. Over time, prompts are faded so the learner starts responding independently, which strengthens the correct stimulus-response association and reduces frustration from errors. This method is distinct from varying tasks (which targets generalization) and from chaining methods (which focus on the order of steps in a task) and is precisely about preventing errors through timely prompting.